

This is going to be one of the biggest legacies of the current Republican administration’s Project 2025 agenda. Not only the direct cuts to research, but also the massive cuts to educating the next generation of researchers. Also related: banning/limiting whole swathes of research pathways, like stem cells and mRNA (as high profile examples).
Totally agreed, though; primary research is critical for solving most (all?l of the major problems we are facing. Healthcare, of course, but we’re on a knife edge of major Earth cycles breaking down, accelerating anthropogenic climate change. The collapse of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation is terrifying, as is runaway carbon escape from defrosting tundra. And the total spending on primary research trying to solve these existential crises is a budgetary rounding error.
They’re super important. They close the loop on power in the district, so that the superintendent is accountable to the community.
Trustees have power to choose/replace the superintendent, who is the “CEO” who theoretically controls everything, but really just Directors and Principals. Directors manage principals and vice-principals. They in turn manage teachers, who manage students (who complain to parents) and communicate learning achievement to parents.
Parents, in turn, can go to trustees if they have a complaint that is not addressed by the district and they usually respond well (if it’s reasonable) since parents elect the trustees. (Trustees hardly get paid much, either. It’s not a role to pursue for wealth.)